Dialogue is fun, useful, and educational. Were it a food, it
would be a miracle, including every significant nutrient.
How better to understand your characters than to slip into
the phrases and word choices, jokes and images he/she uses? Someone even said
that understanding a nation’s humor teaches us most about the culture. It is
the same with characters. How does the character refer to others, perceived as
not quite like himself? What jokes does she find funny? What symbols do they
all use to explain life and its vagaries? All these things let both reader and
writer understand possible motivation, or lack thereof, for what the characters
do in the story.
Dialogue speeds action. Pick up any novel where there are at
least two or more pages of dialogue and consider just how fast that scene went.
If you want tension, have an argument. If you want a seduction scene, you can
raise the steam level and omit the mechanics of specific body parts, should you
so wish. You can set time, place and other details in the first chapter without
one paragraph of description. That technique grabs attention and keeps up the
pace. Bet that’s a book a reader will buy.
And finally, to keep this fairly short, dialogue is a
wonderful place to hide clues. What did the witness say—or not say? Want to
check out how this is done? Try The
Mousetrap by Agatha Christie. Or even consider that infamous Holmes detail
about whether or not the dog barked. Or go back to The Murder of Richard Ackroyd and that odd blank in the story. A
really skilled use of story-telling that hides clues right in front of you is
Lehane’s Shutter Island . Many do not like the book, but Lehane’s ability to manipulate
what the reader sees through the way the character tells the story is
masterful.
As for learning the art of dialogue, I go back to plays.
Reading them is not the same as watching how actors use ordinary words (OK so
Shakespeare’s speech wasn’t everyday stuff…) to convey all sorts of emotional
shadings, but some playwrights do have that gift of writing clever lines that is
worth studying by novelists. Think about Tennessee
Williams, Edward Albee, Oscar Wilde, or Shaw. Just a few. There are many more.
In any case, dialogue is the vascular system of any book.
Have fun with it.
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